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beginner ~6 hours

PDF Chat

Upload PDFs and chat with their contents using RAG — the quintessential LLM engineering project.

Overview

Upload PDFs and chat with their contents using RAG — the quintessential LLM engineering project.

Architecture

A beginner-level project using Python, LangChain, ChromaDB, Streamlit. The architecture follows a modular design with clear separation between data ingestion, AI processing, and user interface layers.

Tech Stack

Python · LangChain · ChromaDB · Streamlit

Features

  • PDF upload
  • Chunking pipeline
  • Semantic search
  • Streaming chat

Resume Points

  • Developed a RAG-based PDF chat application with ChromaDB vector store
  • Optimized chunking strategy improving answer relevance by 40%

Interview Questions

How would you architect this project for production?
Discuss: API design, error handling, observability (tracing, logging), cost optimization (caching, model routing), security (input validation, rate limiting), and deployment strategy (Docker, CI/CD, auto-scaling).
What were the biggest challenges building this?
Focus on AI-specific challenges: prompt reliability, hallucination handling, latency optimization, cost management, and evaluation of AI output quality.