Research Agent
~2 min read
Concept & How It Works
Why Does It Exist?
LLMs confabulate facts. A dedicated research agent with retrieval tools and citation requirements grounds answers in verifiable sources.
Real-World Analogy
A research agent is an investigative journalist — it doesn't opine until it has sources, and it shows its work.
Visual Workflows
What is Research Agent?
Example
Scenario
Research agent tasked with 'EV battery suppliers in EU' returns 8 findings with URLs, key quotes, and a synthesis paragraph flagged low-confidence where sources conflict.
Solution
In Multi-Agent Systems, apply Research Agent to this scenario: Research agent tasked with 'EV battery suppliers in EU' returns 8 findings with URLs, key quotes, and a synthesis paragraph flagged low-confidence where sources conflict. Identify the inputs, run the technique, validate the output, and note one thing you would monitor in production.
Practice Task
Do this before moving to the next module — reading alone is not enough.
Open the Code Walkthrough below and run it locally. Change one parameter related to Research Agent (e.g. model, temperature, top_k, or tool name), observe the difference in output, and write 2–3 sentences explaining what changed.
Code Walkthrough
Highlighted lines show where Research Agent happens in the code.
1research_agent = Agent( # key line for Research Agent2 tools=[web_search, fetch_url, rag_search],3 instructions="Cite every claim. Return ResearchReport with sources.", # key line for Research Agent4 output_type=ResearchReport, # key line for Research Agent5)Commands to Remember
Commands to Remember
pip install langgraph langchain-openai # multi-agent orchestrationpip install crewai # role-based multi-agent crews
Common Mistakes
- Treating Research Agent as a black box without evaluation
- Ignoring cost and latency in production
- Skipping error handling for research agent
Cheat Sheet
Quick recap — the most important points from this module.
Cheat Sheet
quick ref- •Research Agent
- •Citation
- •Gap Analysis
- •Iterative Retrieval